EO.0.0.35319
Tyukusu mask (Woyo) - EO.0.0.35319
4th quarter of the 19th century. RD Congo. Registered in 1933. Collected by Father L. Bittremieux (1920s?).
This tyukusu mask belonged to the bandunga brotherhood, a branch of the old bakama society that was formed in the late 18th century. In the 20th century, these masks mainly participated in purification rites and rites for warding off natural disasters. They also performed at the funeral of dignitaries, at the enthronement of a chief, or at the reception of honoured guests. They had an imposing costume which consisted of large leaves from the banana plant. In the 19th century, the bandunga may also have played a role in the administration of justice.
The specific name given to each mask referred to a saying. Parts of the costume, special motifs on the face, or accessories that were held in the hand, brought this saying to life.